November 17, 2007 11:22 PM EST
County must pay for inmates' dialysis expensesBy J.D. Prose, Times Staff
HOPEWELL TWP. — Two Beaver County Jail inmates have cost county taxpayers nearly $200,000 this year because they require dialysis treatments three times a week and the county is liable for their health care.
“Probably all of our cost overruns will be attributable to those two guys,” said Warden William Schouppe. The inmates weren’t identified because of privacy laws.
At the prison board’s October meeting, Beth Harris, the nurse employed by Southern Health Partners, the jail’s medical provider, told officials that one man spent seven months getting dialysis treatments, costing the county $111,000, while a second man, who remains in the jail, had up to that point cost the county $75,000 for three months of treatments.
Dialysis is for people whose kidneys don’t function properly or have stopped working altogether.
Schouppe said the inmates required dialysis three times a week at a cost of $1,200 per visit. Each treatment lasts between four to six hours, not including time spent traveling between the jail in Hopewell Township and Liberty Dialysis near Aliquippa Community Hospital.
One or two deputies accompany each inmate, depending on how long they’ve been in jail and the seriousness of their crime, said Capt. Tom Shane of the county’s sheriff’s office, which transports inmates.
A trip with a dialysis patient takes up an entire shift, said Shane, who suggested that dialysis be done in the jail to reduce costs and improve security.
So far this year, Shane said his office has spent at least $11,700 on escorting inmates to dialysis treatments. Combined with the medical costs of the procedures that brings the county’s total cost to $196,700.
Besides the expense, transporting inmates out of the jail at regular times every week just invites trouble, Shane said. “The chances of an escape are greater,” he said. “From a security standpoint, it would be safer to have (dialysis) in-house.”
Harris, though, told the prison board last month that she spoke with Southern Health officials and they balked at bringing dialysis to the jail because of liability issues. She also said doing so wouldn’t make sense because the jail only occasionally has dialysis patients.
“It’s kind of like a hit-or-miss thing,” Harris said.
And, she’s right. Most of the time, the county doesn’t have to worry about inmates with major health problems, Schouppe said.
Before the two dialysis patients arrived this year, he said the last major health issue was in 1999 when an inmate requiring brain surgery cost the county $167,000.
Schouppe said he will discuss dialysis with Southern Health executives, but he doubted that the liability risk to the county could be overcome. Also, he said the only savings incurred by doing dialysis in the jail would be the transportation costs because the county would still have to pay for the treatments.
One of the two inmates requiring dialysis has since been released, but another remains in the jail and is still receiving county-paid treatments three times a week, said Schouppe, who expects that man to stay incarcerated for at least another five or six months.
Butler County Jail Deputy Warden Arthur Marx Jr. said his facility also sends patients out for major medical treatments. Providing health care to inmates simply comes with the territory of running a jail, he said.
“If we’re going to keep people, we have to be responsible for them,” Marx said. “It’s a problem that we have, but there’s really not much we can do about it.”
J.D. Prose can be reached online at jprose@timesonline.com.
FREE DIALYSIS
Beaver County has spent about $200,000 this year on dialysis treatments and transportation for two jail inmates. One such inmate remains in the jail and could be there for another six months, which means the county could pay nearly an additional $90,000 for treatments.
Warden William Schouppe said one inmate was diagnosed in the jail. The other had a pre-existing condition, but the county became responsible for his health-care needs when he was booked into the jail, Schouppe said.
BY THE NUMBERS
$200,000 equates to about one-tenth of a mill in county taxes.
NO CHOICE
“We just have to pay the bills.” -- Butler County Deputy Warden Arthur Marx Jr. on the options for jails that have inmates with severe medical problems
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