Abstract Methods to prevent peritonitis are an essential component of any successful peritoneal dialysis (PD) program. Careful attention to training of the parents and child on the proper technique of PD and avoidance of manual spiking by using an assist device for the cycler, or use of the double-bag system for continuous ambulatory PD, should decrease risk of peritonitis from touch contamination. Secondly, reduction of peritonitis can be achieved through reduction of exit site infections by use of mupirocin antibiotic cream at the exit site of the PD catheter as part of routine care. If an exit site infection develops and is refractory to therapy, then the PD catheter can be successfully replaced as a single procedure, to reduce the risk of peritonitis. The third step in reducing the risk of peritonitis is to avoid repetitive episodes with the same organism. This may again involve replacing the catheter; as long as the effluent can be cleared, this again can be performed as a single procedure, thus allowing the child to avoid the trauma of hemodialysis. The focus in pediatric PD programs must always be on preserving the peritoneal membrane, and not on preservation of the catheter. With careful attention, peritonitis can become an uncommon event.
Peritonitis is a serious condition. It requires immediate treatment. If not promptly treated, it can be fatal.Causes Primary peritonitis--occurs when there is a buildup of fluid in the abdomen. This is called ascites. It is caused by chronic liver disease, among other conditions.Secondary peritonitis--caused by bacteria that enter the abdominal cavity. Can be due to an injury or a condition, such as a ruptured appendix..
Do not cross your legs if you have a leg AV Fistula
The GSV did not increase significantly in diameter. Use of a GSV-CFA AVF for dialysis access has acceptable results for alternate-site hemodialysis access. Secondary procedures were common.
Why did they take your catheter for PD out after your peritontis? Was it b/c your cath no longer worked? If so, why didnt they just re-insert a new one then? I have had peritonitis 3 times, the first time was the first day of PD training, they told me it was probably dormant in me and the diialysis solution probably activated it. The second time was a year later, and they didn't know what caused that. The 3rd one was directly after the 2nd one and they said that was probably from the 2nd one not being completely gone. However even though I had it 3 times, I never had to stop PD. Whew!