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| | |-+  Medfusion 2010 series syringe pump can deliver an overdosage if improperly used
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Author Topic: Medfusion 2010 series syringe pump can deliver an overdosage if improperly used  (Read 2729 times)
greg10
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« on: October 13, 2010, 10:42:51 AM »

It is now possible to do long hemodialysis runs without periodic manual heparin injections with NxStage if an infusion pump for heparin is incorporated into the system.  Even though the FDA has not approved any form of home nocturnal hemodialysis, the use of NxStage and an external heparin pump has been documented somewhat in several forums and websites such as:
http://www.nxstageusers.com/videos.html
http://ihatedialysis.com/forum/index.php?topic=12367.0
http://www.billpeckham.com/photos/dialysis_photo_archive/heparin_pump.html

The pump of choice invariably mentioned is the Medfusion 2010 and 2010i. It is worth mentioning that this particular pump has been involved in the overdosage of propofol in a cancer patient undergoing surgery.  The patient "should (had been) deliver(ed) 21 mg of propofol. Instead, the patient actually received 56 mg (2.68 × 21 mg), enough to cause apnea"  They noted that "Significant risks can arise when the syringe is not correctly secured within the infusion pump device ... In this case, the infusion pump did not warn of improper syringe placement. The attentive anesthesiologist noted that the syringe pump software had detected the wrong size of syringe."

http://www.anesthesia-analgesia.org/content/102/4/1154.full

This is probably not unique to the Mefusion syringe pumps.  Just something more to watch out if you are contemplating using syringe pumps for nocturnal hemodialysis.

Logged

Newbie caretaker, so I may not know what I am talking about :)
Caretaker for my elderly father who has his first and current graft in March, 2010.
Previously in-center hemodialysis in national chain, now doing NxStage home dialysis training.
End of September 2010: after twelve days of training, we were asked to start dialyzing on our own at home, reluctantly, we agreed.
If you are on HD, did you know that Rapid fluid removal (UF = ultrafiltration) during dialysis is associated with cardiovascular morbidity?  http://ihatedialysis.com/forum/index.php?topic=20596
We follow a modified version: UF limit = (weight in kg)  *  10 ml/kg/hr * (130 - age)/100

How do you know you are getting sufficient hemodialysis?  Know your HDP!  Scribner, B. H. and D. G. Oreopoulos (2002). "The Hemodialysis Product (HDP): A Better Index of Dialysis Adequacy than Kt/V." Dialysis & Transplantation 31(1).   http://www.therenalnetwork.org/qi/resources/HDP.pdf
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